Medication For ADHD and Anxiety
Stimulants like methylphenidates, Adderall and dextroamphetamines are the most frequently prescribed medications for ADHD. These medications balance brain chemicals and boost levels.
However, these medications may cause side effects such as increased heart rate and jitteriness that can cause anxiety-related symptoms to worsen. This is why these medications are typically not prescribed for people who have co-existing anxiety and ADHD.
Stimulants
The medicines used to treat ADHD can reduce anxiety among people with the condition. But they're not an effective treatment for the disorder, so it's important to follow through with therapy sessions or other treatments in addition to taking your medication. If you experience severe side effects or disrupt your daily routine, talk to your doctor about changing your dosage or trying another drug.
Common medications prescribed by doctors for ADHD include the methylphenidate (Ritalin) and amphetamines (Adderall). These drugs increase the quantity of chemicals in the brain that are involved in focusing, organizing thoughts, and regulating impulses.
These medications can cause undesirable side effects such as anxiety and a higher heart rate. These symptoms may mimic symptoms of anxiety, or even worsen the symptoms of anxiety that's why medical professionals typically do not prescribe ADHD stimulant medications such as mixed amphetamine salts or atomoxetine to those suffering from an anxiety disorder.
It's important to talk with your doctor regarding any restrictions you may have prior to beginning treatment. These medications may also cause adverse reactions when used with certain foods and beverages. Inform your doctor if you are taking any over-the-counter or supplements, and if you have any health conditions or lifestyle choices that may impact the effectiveness of the medication.
It's not uncommon for people to suffer from a co-occurring anxiety disorder with ADHD. Around half of those with ADHD also suffer from an anxiety disorder. The treatment of ADHD symptoms can help ease anxiety, and treating the executive function problems of ADHD can alleviate stress related to time management and organizational issues according to Claire Streeter, PMHNP, ARNP, a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with Charlie Health Psychiatric Mental Health Services.
Some of the most common treatments for ADHD are also effective as anxiety medications such as methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine. best adhd medication for adults with anxiety work by increasing the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. This can help improve your concentration and reduce your impulses. They can also reduce blood pressure and heart rates and can have a calming effect. Most doctors prescribe long-acting or extended-release formulations of these drugs, which build up in the bloodstream over a longer amount of time. This reduces the peaks and valleys of symptoms that can occur after the medication has worn off, and also helps to prevent anxiety from becoming worse when the medication is worn off. They are also less likely to trigger the "rebound" effect which can cause ADHD and anxiety symptoms worse after wear off, explains Streeter.